Terraced rice fields ripple across steep hillsides with scattered farmhouses in Hoang Su Phi, Ha Giang.

The length of Vietnam

Border to border, on foot where it counts

This is the trip for people who have seen the headline places or want the edges instead: the Khmer and Cham delta around Chau Doc, the coast at Hoi An as a pause, two days walking the Sapa valleys, and a week in the far northern mountains.

Overview

Two borders, three weeks apart

The south end is the delta as few visitors see it. Chau Doc sits on the Bassac river beside Cambodia, with Cham villages across the water, the pilgrimage mountain at Sam, and the flooded forest at Tra Su. The north end is Ha Giang, but approached from the west over the back roads from Sapa through Hoang Su Phi, whose terraces are steeper than Sapa’s and far less visited. In between, four nights at Hoi An work as a rest on the coast, not a round of sights.

It is a trip for people who like being on foot and do not mind simple beds. The Sapa trek has a homestay night, and several nights in the far north are in guesthouses where hot water can be erratic. The delta and Hoi An are in your chosen hotel tier; the mountains are whatever is best there, which is sometimes very basic.

Floating houses line the wide river at Chau Doc under a pale morning sky.
A courtyard temple in Chau Doc with red couplets, an incense altar and potted palms framed by the entrance.
Tra Su · The plain near Chau Doc
Length
22 days, 21 nights
Walking
Two trekking days, 12–15 km each
Far north
Ten nights, Sapa to Ha Giang
Flights
Can Tho or Saigon–Da Nang, Da Nang–Hanoi
Longest drive
Sapa to Hoang Su Phi, about 7 hours
Pace
Demanding in the north

Nights

Where you sleep

Saigon1Landing nightCan Tho2The riverChau Doc2On the BassacHoi An4A hotel near the coastHanoi1One night betweenSapa valleys3Lodge, homestay, lodgeHa Giang province7Hoang Su Phi, Ha Giang, Dong Van, Meo Vac, Du GiaHanoi1The last night

Day by day

Day by day

Day 1

Land in Saigon

Sleep

Pick-up and a quiet night.

StayHotel in District 3MealsNone includedTravel20–40 minutes

Day 2

To Can Tho

The islands by bicycle

Three to three and a half hours west, with an afternoon on the orchard islands.

StayRiverside hotel, Can ThoMealsBreakfast, lunchTravel3–3.5 hours

Day 3

Cai Rang and the canals

The wholesale boats

The floating market at 05:30 and the small canals by sampan. A slow afternoon.

StayRiverside hotel, Can ThoMealsBreakfast, lunch

Day 4

To Chau Doc

Sunset from Sam

About three hours to the border town, and Sam mountain at sunset over the rice plain towards Cambodia.

StayRiverside hotel, Chau DocMealsBreakfast, dinnerTravelAbout 3 hours

Day 5

Cham villages and Tra Su

Tra Su by rowing boat

A boat to the floating fish-farm houses and the Cham village across the river, then the flooded forest at Tra Su by small boat.

StayRiverside hotel, Chau DocMealsBreakfast, lunchTravelAbout 2 hours in total

Day 6

Fly to Da Nang

Arriving at the sea

Three hours back to Can Tho for a flight to Da Nang on the days it runs; otherwise via Saigon, which makes a longer day. Hoi An by evening.

StayHotel near the coast, Hoi AnMealsBreakfastTravelAbout 3 hours, then 45 minutes

Day 7

Hoi An

The morning streets

The old town early with a guide. The afternoon free.

StayHotel near the coast, Hoi AnMealsBreakfastOn foot3 km

Day 8

The coast and the river islands

The fishing boats at Cua Dai

A bicycle morning through the river islands and the fishing village at Cua Dai.

StayHotel near the coast, Hoi AnMealsBreakfast, lunch

Day 9

Free

The beach

Rest before the north.

StayHotel near the coast, Hoi AnMealsBreakfast

Day 10

Fly to Hanoi

Bun cha for dinner

About 1 hour 15 minutes. An afternoon in the Old Quarter.

StayHotel in the Old QuarterMealsBreakfastTravel45 minutes each end

Day 11

To Sapa

The first view of the terraces

About five and a half hours on the expressway and the mountain road. A walk above town in the late afternoon.

StayLodge in a valley near SapaMealsBreakfast, dinnerTravelAbout 5.5 hours

Day 12

Trek the Muong Hoa valley

The valley floor at harvest or planting

Twelve to fifteen kilometres through Hmong and Dao villages with a partner trekking guide from the valley. A homestay night.

StayFamily homestay in the valleyMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerOn foot12–15 km, some steep sections

Day 13

Trek to Ta Phin

The ridge path

A second walking day of similar length over a ridge to the Red Dao villages, and the car back to the lodge.

StayLodge near SapaMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerOn foot12–14 km

Day 14

The back road to Hoang Su Phi

Terraces at Hoang Su Phi

East via Bac Ha and Xin Man on the mountain roads to the terraces of Hoang Su Phi. About seven hours with stops, the longest day of the trip and one of the most beautiful. The alternative is two days via Hanoi.

StayHomestay, Hoang Su PhiMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerTravelAbout 7 hours

Day 15

Down to Ha Giang city

Morning mist in the terraces

A morning walk in the terraces and about three hours to Ha Giang, where our partner there takes over.

StayHotel, Ha Giang cityMealsBreakfast, lunchTravelAbout 3 hoursOn foot5 km

Day 16

To Dong Van

The plateau

Quan Ba, Yen Minh and up onto the karst plateau.

StayGuesthouse, Dong VanMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerTravelAbout 5 hours with stops

Day 17

Ma Pi Leng to Meo Vac

The gorge

Dong Van market town at dawn, then the pass and the Nho Que gorge. There is a walk down towards the river if your legs allow.

StayGuesthouse, Meo VacMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerTravelAbout 2 hoursOn footUp to 6 km

Day 18

To Du Gia

Arriving in the valley

Back roads south to the quietest valley on the loop.

StayHomestay, Du GiaMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerTravelAbout 4 hours

Day 19

A walking day in Du Gia

A day without the car

Villages, the waterfall and the rice fields, at whatever pace you want.

StayHomestay, Du GiaMealsBreakfast, lunch, dinnerOn foot8–10 km

Day 20

Back to Ha Giang city

A hot shower

About three hours, and a quiet afternoon.

StayHotel, Ha Giang cityMealsBreakfast, dinnerTravelAbout 3 hours

Day 21

To Hanoi

Hanoi after the hills

Six hours south. A last dinner in the city.

StayHotel in the Old QuarterMealsBreakfast, dinnerTravelAbout 6 hours

Day 22

Departure

Two borders behind you

Transfer to Noi Bai.

MealsBreakfastTravel45 minutes
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Price

Price

TravellersTier 1 — simpleTier 2 — comfortableTier 3 — the good ones
2 travellingfrom 2895from 3620from 5500
4 travellingfrom 2375from 2965from 4510
6 travellingfrom 2140from 2680from 4070
Per person in US dollars, private trip, sharing a double or twin room. The three hotel tiers are the ones described on our How we book page. High season and single rooms cost more; your quote is itemised.

The long north section with a car, driver and guide for eleven days is most of the cost. The mountain guesthouses are cheap, so the hotel tier affects this trip less than any other in the group. A car for the loop costs more per person for two than an easy rider, and less for four.

Included

What is included

What the price includes

  • Private car and driver throughout, including the back road from Sapa to Ha Giang
  • Our guides in the delta; partner guides in Hoi An, Hanoi and Sapa, and our Ha Giang partner on the loop
  • Twenty-one nights: hotels in your tier in the south, centre and Hanoi; lodges, guesthouses and homestays in the north
  • Flights to Da Nang and from Da Nang to Hanoi in economy
  • Meals as listed, local trekking guides, boats and entrance fees

What it does not include

  • International flights and visas
  • Travel insurance that covers trekking in remote areas
  • Drinks, tips and meals not listed
  • Trekking poles and boots, which you should bring

Timing

Choosing between green and gold

JFMAMJJASONDChau Doc and Can ThoHoi AnSapa and Ha Giang

● ideal · ◐ workable · ○ poor. The delta row reflects the flood season, when Tra Su and the Chau Doc channels are at their best.

There are two choices. March and April: the delta is dry and the water low, Hoi An is at its best, the terraces are being flooded and planted, and the walking is good and not yet hot. Late September to mid-October: the delta is at high water and Tra Su is at its greenest, the northern terraces are gold at harvest, and Ha Giang has its buckwheat flowers. The risk then is the central coast, which is why this route gives Hoi An a rest role that a wet day does not ruin.

Avoid July and August, when landslides close the mountain roads, and December to February, when Sapa and Ha Giang can be close to freezing in unheated guesthouses.

Wooden fishing boats and round basket boats rest on the muddy shore of a calm lagoon near Hoi An.
Cua Dai
Sunbeams pierce clouds over layered mountain ridges and terraced rice fields near Sapa.
Muong Hoa
Golden and green rice terraces cascade down steep hillsides with scattered wooden houses in Hoang Su Phi, Ha Giang.
Hoang Su Phi
Terraced fields cascade down a steep mountain ridge above a winding river in Ha Giang province.
Du Gia

Not for everyone

Who this does not suit

Anyone who needs reliable comfort every night: of the ten nights in the far north, several are in homestays or simple guesthouses. Travellers who cannot walk 12 to 15 kilometres on uneven, sometimes muddy paths, two days in a row. And first-time visitors who want Hue, Ha Long Bay and the famous sights. They are not here, and this route is better as a second trip. If the long days in a car worry you, the northwest loop on its own covers the mountains in nine days with shorter drives.

Common questions

Questions travellers ask most

How hard is the Sapa trekking?

Moderate: four to six hours of walking a day with some steep, slippery sections after rain. Fit walkers enjoy it, and a car can collect you at several points.

Is the Sapa to Hoang Su Phi road safe?

It is a mountain road, narrow in places. We drive it only in daylight and with a driver who knows it. After heavy rain we switch to the route via Hanoi.

Can we cross into Cambodia from Chau Doc instead of flying north?

That is a different trip, by river to Phnom Penh, and we run it. This route turns north from Chau Doc on purpose.

Terraced rice fields ripple across steep hillsides with scattered farmhouses in Hoang Su Phi, Ha Giang.

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